Mydriasis, commonly known as pupil dilation, refers to an abnormal enlargement of the pupil of the eye. It occurs when the muscles that control the size of the pupil (sphincter pupillae) relax and enlarge the opening, while the muscles that expand the pupil (dilator pupillae) contract. Some common causes of mydriasis include glaucoma, diabetes, eye injury, toxicity from certain medications, and neurological disorders. Mydriatic agents are used to deliberately dilate the pupils during eye exams to examine the interior structures of the eye more closely. Currently, the most commonly used mydriatic agents are tropicamide and phenylephrine.
The mydriasis treatment market is estimated to be valued at USD 633.3 Mn in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 878 Mn by 2031, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.8% from 2024 to 2031.
Increased prevalence of ophthalmic disorders such as glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and neurological conditions is a key factor driving the demand for Mydriasis Treatment Market and medications worldwide.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the mydriasis treatment market are Bausch & Lomb, Akorn, Novartis, Allergan and Merck. These companies collectively account for a majority market share owing to their diverse product portfolios and strong global distribution networks.
The global market is witnessing increasing demand for mydriasis treatment drugs due to the rising burden of eye disorders attributed to growing geriatric population and lifestyle changes. According to WHO, glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness globally with over 4.5 million people being blind due to the condition. Rising eye disease incidence rates will drive market growth.
Geographically, North America dominated the mydriasis treatment market in 2024 with a share of over 35%, due to advanced healthcare infrastructure and high awareness regarding eye care. However, Asia Pacific is expected to witness the fastest CAGR during the forecast period with expanding health coverage and increasing healthcare investments in countries such as China and India. Several market players are focusing on establishing manufacturing and distribution facilities in Asia to tap the high-potential region.
Market Key Trends
Combination drug formulations for mydriasis treatment is a key trend gaining traction in the market. Fixed-dose combination drugs containing both mydriatic as well as anti-inflammatory agents are being increasingly preferred by eye doctors over conventional mydriatic eye drops as they provide additional relief from irritation and redness often associated with pupil dilation. Major players have launched popular FDC brands such as Combigan (containing timolol and brimonidine) and Simbrinza (containing brinzolamide and brimonidine) in the last five years to capitalize on this trend. Pipeline candidates including fixed-dose combinations of bromfenac with tropicamide or phenylephrine are likely to be commercialized during the forecast period. Sustained-release drug delivery systems represent another major trend as they offer prolonged efficacy with less frequent dosing requirements.
Porter's Analysis
Threat of new entrants: Low economies of scale and product differentiation in the established market make the entry difficult for new players.
Bargaining power of buyers: Large buyers can negotiate for better prices but the availability of alternative treatment options also provide bargaining power.
Bargaining power of suppliers: Established suppliers have a strong position due to proprietary product rights and patents giving them higher negotiation power.
Threat of new substitutes: Alternate treatment approaches and drugs pose moderate threat depending on the type of mydriasis condition.
Competitive rivalry: Major companies compete on the basis of pricing, innovation and service quality to gain higher market share in the established market.
Geographical Regions
North America region currently holds the major share of over 35% of the global mydriasis treatment market value owing to high awareness levels and significant healthcare spending.
The Asia Pacific region isexpected to witness the highest growth during the forecast period mainly due to increasing geriatric population, growing healthcare infrastructure and rising medical tourism in the region.
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